Improving students' long-term knowledge retention through personalized review.

نویسندگان

  • Robert V Lindsey
  • Jeffery D Shroyer
  • Harold Pashler
  • Michael C Mozer
چکیده

Human memory is imperfect; thus, periodic review is required for the long-term preservation of knowledge and skills. However, students at every educational level are challenged by an ever-growing amount of material to review and an ongoing imperative to master new material. We developed a method for efficient, systematic, personalized review that combines statistical techniques for inferring individual differences with a psychological theory of memory. The method was integrated into a semester-long middle-school foreign-language course via retrieval-practice software. Using a cumulative exam administered after the semester's end, we compared time-matched review strategies and found that personalized review yielded a 16.5% boost in course retention over current educational practice (massed study) and a 10.0% improvement over a one-size-fits-all strategy for spaced study.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Student Modeling from Different Aspects

..................................................................................................................................................... 1 Students vs. Skills: Partitioning Variance Explained in Learner Models ........................................... 2 The Opportunity Count Model: A Flexible Approach to Modeling Student Performance ............. 10 Enhancing the Efficiency and R...

متن کامل

Psychological Science-2014-Lindsey-639-47

Human memory is imperfect; thus, periodic review is required for the long-term preservation of knowledge and skills. However, students at every educational level are challenged by an ever-growing amount of material to review and an ongoing imperative to master new material. We developed a method for efficient, systematic, personalized review that combines statistical techniques for inferring in...

متن کامل

The Effect of Using Word Clouds on EFL Students’ Long- Term Vocabulary Retention

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Vocabulary is an important component in all four skills of language. Issue of vocabulary retention has great importance to EFL teachers in instructional contexts because they always ...

متن کامل

Using Tests to Enhance 8th Grade Students’ Retention of U.S. History Factsy,z

Laboratory studies show that retention of information can be powerfully enhanced through testing, but evidence for their utility to promote long-term retention of course information is limited. We assessed 8th grade students’ retention of U.S. history facts. Facts were reviewed after 1 week, 16 weeks or not reviewed at all. Some facts were reviewed by testing (Who assassinated president Abraham...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Psychological science

دوره 25 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014